伪静态/重定向学习整理

1.修改apache配置文件
AllowOverride All

2.
.htaccess文件
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ $1.html

httpd.config
logLevel alert rewrite:trace8
只能在conf中设置,不能再.htaccess中设置
日志保存在apache_error.log

RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1.html [R=302]
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1.html [R]

RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1.html [C]
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1.php
招的是  .PHP 文件

RewriteRule ^(.*)first.php?req=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)first11111.php?req=$1

RewriteRule ^(.*)\html /index.hml#$1 [R,NE]  //不加#会被转义

RewriteRule ^t/(.*)\html /index.hml#$1 [NC]  ///t的大小写

RewriteRule ^(.*)\oldurl.*$-[G]

RewriteRule ^per/(.*)$ /per.php?person_id=$1 [QSA,R]
/per/123.php?name=xxxx

RewriteBase /

RewriteRule ^(.*)\.shtml$ $1.html

RewriteCond $1 "test"
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html $1.hml
先进行rule匹配,匹配成功,查找是否有cond ,如果有则判断是否符合,,,,符合rule生效,不符合rule不生效

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} "127.0.0.1"
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html http://localhost/$1.hml [R]
当时用127.0.0.1访问时,自动跳转到localhost

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} "127.0.0.(.*)"
RewriteCond %1 "2"
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html http://localhost/$1.hml [R]
满足第一个cond,还得满足第二个cond

RewriteCond C:/wamp/www -d [OR]
RewriteCond C:/www1
RewriteRule ...............
只要一个满足即可满足

${MapName:LookupKey | DefaultValue}

1.找到httpd.conf  在配置项上面()前加入
RewriteMap pages txt:C:/wamp/map.txt
加入后重启
2.建立文件map.txt
test1 pagetest1
test2 pagetest2
3..htacess配置
RewriteRule ^(.*),shtml ${pages:$1|page}.php

RewriteMap servers rnd:C:/wamp/rnd.txt

URL1 S1|S2|S3
URL2 S4|S5

RewriteRule ^/(.*\.(png|gif|jpg))
http://${servers:URL1}/$1

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://www.wangmingchang.com/.*$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://www.wangmingchang.com/.*$ [NC]

RewriteRule .(gif|jpg|png|jpeg|bmp)$ https://www.xiaozhou.net/pics/404.jpg [R,NC]

RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:c:/wamp/hosts.deny  //存储限制Ip
RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOTFOUND} deny [OR] 
RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOTFOUND} deny
RewriteRule ^ - [F]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} 2.0.50727 [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^BlackWido [NC,OR]
RewriteRule .abuse.txt

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [QSA,PT,L]